Question.2956 - Unit 1 ExaminationGeneral instructions: Answer the appropriate number of questions and submit your answers to me via the assignment drop box on the web site. Please remember to use course sources and to cite the sources that you use. More information on the examinations can be found on the exam overview sheet that is posted with this assignment. Identification questions: Please answer FIVE of the following questions. The identification questions ask you to identify a person, place or thing and then give the greater significance or importance of that person, place or thing to modern world history. More details of the requirements are on the examination overview sheet. 1.1. the last ice age 1.2. shaman 1.3. axial age 1.4. ha-mashiad or Messiah 1.5 jihad 1.6. Constantine 1.7. Kaaba Essay questions: Answer only ONE of the following two essay questions. More details of the requirements are on the examination overview sheet. 1.10. How do historians study history? Please explain what is the methodology that historians use to study the past and illustrate your explanation by multiple examples drawn from the lectures, web sites and the assigned text for this unit. 1.11. What do the five major religions in the world share? How do they differ? Use multiple examples drawn from the lectures, web sites and the assigned text for this unit to develop these comparisons.
Answer Below:
THE xxxx ICE xxx One xx the xxxxxxx occurrences xx the xxxxxx is xxx cooling xxx warming xxxxxx where xxx or xxx other xxxxxx goes xx A xxxxxxxxxx in xxx Earth x orbit xxxxx every xxxxx as xxxx takes xxx Northern xxxxxxxxxx away xxxx the xxx In xxxxxxxx cycles xxx Earth xxxxx and xxxxxxx on xxx axis xxxxxxxxxxx of xxxx of xxxx phenomenon xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxx dramatically xxxxxxx to xxxxxxx of xx ice xxx era xxxxxxxxxxx about xxxxx ago x great xxxxxxx had xxxxx Just xxxxx to xxxxx ago xxx world xxxxx emerging xxxx the xxxx Ice xxx which xx often xxxxxxxx to xx the xxxx Glacial xxxxxxx Text x - xxx Britannica xxxxxx Warming xxx Ice xxx was xxx last xxxxx era xx what xx present xx called x kind xx globalization xxx over xxx inhabited xxxxx the xxxx elements xx culture xxxx similar xxxxxxxxxxxx shifts xxx social xxxxxxx though xxxxxxxx slowly xx compared xx later xxxxxxx had xxxx challenging xxx people xxxxxxxxxxxx them xxx melting xx the xxx cap xxx its xxxxxxx effects xx the xxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxx of xxx land xxxxxx many xxxxx communities xx disperse xxx most xxxxxxxx phase xx the xxxxx is xxx severe xxxxxx warming xxxxxxxxxxx today xxxxx had xxxx many xxxxx significant xxxxxxxxxxxx of xxx last xxx Age xxxxx still xxxx certain xxxxxxx effects xx modern xxxx Text x amp xxxxxxxxxx GlobalWarming xxxxxx The xxxx Shaman xx of x Sanskrit xxxxxx meaning xxxxxxx A xxxxxx is xxxxxxx who xxxx as x link xxxxxxx spirits xx gods xxx humans xxxx a xxxxxx functions xx the xxxxxxxxxxxx through xxxx the xxxxxxx talk xx humans xxx brings xxxxxxxx from xxxxx worlds xxxxx are xxxxxxxxx that xxxxxxx that xxxxxxx shamans xxxxxxxxx a xxxxxxxx knowledge xx a xxxxx variety xx mind-altering xxxxx and xxxx concerned xxxx all xxxxxxx of xxxx It xxx a xxxxxxxxx thought xxxx during xxxxx altered xxxxxx of xxxxxxxxxxxxx the xxxxxx had xxx ability xx look xxxx the xxxxxx detect xxxxxxxx walk xxxx hot xxxxx see xxxxxxx objects xxx basically xxxxx with xxx spirits xx dead xxxxxx The xxxx of xxxxxxx was xxxxxx by xxxxxxxxx people xx different xxxx In xxxxx the xxxx performed xxx significant xxxxxxxx of xxxxxxxx amp xxxxx foreseeing xxx foretelling xxx future xxx interpreting xxx messages xx the xxxxxxx In xxx meantime xx the xxxx conventional xxxxxxx arts xx non-Western xxxxxxx fascinated xxxx people xxxx p xxx amp xxx Religion xxxxxx Spiritualism xx a xxxxxx These xxxxxx from xxxxxxxxxxx period xxx ancient xxxxxxxx have xxxx the xxxxx for xxxxxxxxx modern xxxxxxxxxxx Now xxx successors xx Shamans xxxxxxxxxx in xxxxxxx different xxxxxxxxxxx from xxxxx and xxxxx to xxxxxxxxxxx These xxxxxx visions xxxxxxxxxx to xxxxxxxxx people xxx the xxxxxxxx of xxxxxxxxx and xxxx been xxxxxxxxx in xxxxxxxxx forms xxxxxx all xxxxxxxx Shamanistic xxxxxxxxxx http xxx williamjames xxx History xxxxxxx htm xxxxxxxxx AXIAL xxx The xxxxx Age xxx often xxxxxxxx to xx a xxxxxxx age xx the xxxxxxx of xxx world xxxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxx for xxxxxxx years xx to xxx establishment xx the xxxxxxxxx era xxxxxx the xxxxx age xxxxxxxxxxx intellectual xxx cultural xxxxx arose xx and xxxx transmitted xxxxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxxxx world xxxxx Iran xxx East xxxx The xxxxxxxxx leaders xx the xxxx such xx Sage xxxxxxxxx Lord xxxxxxxx Gautama xxxxxxxxx to xxxx a xxx founded xxxx powerful xxxxxxxxxx which xxxx huge xxxxxxxxxx Most xx us xxxxx follow xxx religious xxxxxxxxxx that xxxxx of xxx axial xxx founded xxx thoughts xx that xxxxxx have xxxxxxxx fundamental xx and xxxxxxxxxx of xxxx later xxxxxxxx and xxxx shaped xxx world xxxx since xxxxxxx us x legacy xxxxx thoughts xxxxx the xxxxx developed xx formulated xxxxxxxx of xxx of xxx axial xxx proved xxxxxxxxxxxx powerful xx global xxxxxxx the xxxxxxx of x divine xxxxxxx accountable xxx everything xx the xxxxxxxx the xxxx of x single xxxxxxxx divine xxx and xxx idea xx a xxx actively xxxxxxxx in xxx life xx the xxxxx Meanwhile xxxxxxx thought xx the xxxxx age x e xxx science xxxxxx to xxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxx truths xx penetrating xxx veil xxxx p xxx - xxx BBC xxxxxxxx Unitarianism xx a xxxxxx Even xxxxxx the xxx thinking xx the xxxxx age xxx limited xx parts xx Asia xxx Europe xx became x global xxxxx because xx the xxxxxx in xxxxx axial xxx thinking xxxxxxxxxx spread xxx shaped xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxx in xxxx clime xxx continent xxx axial xxx thinkers xxxx out xxxxxxx of xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxx in xxxxx people xxxxx think xxxx p x JIHAD xxx Arabic xxxx Jihad xx Islamic xxxxxxx literally xxxxx struggle xx striving xx was xxxx in xxx contexts xx The xxxxxxx Muhammad xxxxx it xxxxxx to xxx inner xxx that xxxxxxx must xxxx for xxxxxxxxxx against xxxx Secondly xx was xxxx to xxxxxxxx real xxx fought xxxxxxx the xxxxxxx enemies xx Islam xxx fight xxxxxxx you xx the xxxxx After xxx death xx Prophet xxxxxxxx his xxxxxxxxxx turned xxx doctrine xx jihad xx declare xxxxxxxxxx wars xx aggression xx broader xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxxxx the xxxx has xxxxxxx both xxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxx meanings xxxx p x amp xxx Religion xxxxx According xx the xxxxx jihad xx a xxxx which xxx be xxxxxxx out xx four xxxx by xxxxx tongue xxxx or xxxxx The xxxxx way xxxxxx to xxx struggle xxxxxxx evil xxxxxxx The xxxxxx and xxx third xxx involves xxxxxx defense xxx correct xxxxxxx The xxx of xxx sword xxxxx for xxxxxx of xxxx against xxxxxxx of xxxxx As xxx a xxxxxx traditionally xxxxxxxx to xxxxxxx Muhammad xxxxx who xxx for xxxxx go xxxxxxxx to xxx top xxxx of xxxxxxxx since xxxx fight xx the xxxxx says xx the xxxxx of xxxxx and xxxx slay xxx enemy xx are xxxxx For xxxxxxx the xxxx jihad xxx retained xxx religious xxx military xxxxxxx into xxxxxx times xxx theory xx jihad xx the xx and xx centuries xxx sometimes xxxx used xx an xxxxxxxxxxx weapon xx an xxxxxxx to xxxxxxx Western xxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxx governments xxx to xxx up xx model xxxxxxx society xxxx p xxx BBC xxxxxxxx Jihad xxx Reference xxx Jihad xxxx www xxxxxxxxx com xxxxxx Jihad xxxxxxxxx CONSTANTINE xxxxxxxxxxx generally xxxxxxxx to xx Constantine-The xxxxx occupies x significant xxxxxxxx in xxx History xx Christianity xx was xxx first xxxxx Emperor xxx adopted xxx converted xx Christianity xxxxxx his xxxxx as xx emperor xx Rome xxxxxx the xxxxxx - xxxx his xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxxx of xxxxxxxxxxxx it xxxx became xxx of xxx dominant xxxxxxxxx In xxxx by xxx fourth xxxxxxx Christianity xxxxxxxxx became xxx official xxxxxxxx of xxx empire xxx conversion xxx been x turning xxxxx in xxx history xx Christianity xxxxx referred xx as xxx Constantinian xxxxx As xx emperor xx had xxxxxxxxxx a xxxxxx of xxxxxxx for xxxxxxxxxxxxx the xxxxxx and xxx been xxxx known xxx his xxxxxxxx achievements xxx victories xxxxxx his xxxxx persecution xx Christians xxx been xxxxxxx and xxxx were xxxxxxx particular xxxxx rights xxxx as xxx right xx organize xxxxxxxxx churches xx fact xxxxxxxxxxx himself xxx been xxxxxxxxxxxx in xxxxxxxxxxxx of xxxx churches xxxx p x amp xxxxxxx p xxx National xxxxxxxxxx Constantine xxx Great xxxxx http xxx nationalgeographic xxx lostgospel xxxxxxxx html xxxxxxxxx He xx often xxxxxxx as x saint xxx a xxxxx Christian xxx his xxxxxxxxx ensured xxx faith x growing xxx continuing xxxxxxxxxx throughout xxx Roman xxx later xxxxxxxxx However xxxxxxx scholars xxxx blamed xxx for xxxxx the xxxxx for xxxxxxxxx advantages xxxxxxxx the xxxx may xx but xxxxxxxxxxx s xxxxxxxxxxxx in xxx adopted xxxxxxxx is xxxxxx doubt xxxxxxxx Geographic xxxxxxxxxxx the xxxxx Rules xxxx www xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx com xxxxxxxxxx timeline xxxx SeptemberMore Articles From History