Question.4075 - Participant Selection Recall from your previous research classes that creating a sample for a qualitative study is guided by very different principles than for those that guide quantitative study. Resources Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity. Click the weekly resources link to access the resources. WEEKLY RESOURCES To prepare for this Discussion: There are “rules of thumb” that guide each qualitative approach. Review Patton’s chapter on sampling types, and study sampling strategies in research articles on the approach you have chosen. Review the articles on data saturation and theoretical saturation, and consider which criteria you will follow to estimate “how many.” Remember, in qualitative research, one case can be enough. If your phenomenon is complex or you are interested in a range of experiences, then you will need more cases. Reflect on your research problem and question. What are the essential characteristics of participants that you want to recruit? By Day 3 Prepare a Discussion post in which you address the following: Present the most current version of your research question and state the phenomenon of interest. Describe the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. Describe in detail the choices for sample size, data saturation, and theoretical saturation. Justify your choices with citations of research studies that use the same strategy and/or of methodological articles that describe the rationale. Put yourself in the participant’s position, and consider the assurances you would want to hear to ensure that your privacy is respected and that your identity will not be revealed when the study is published. Include those assurances in your invitation. By Day 5 Review all the postings and then reply to a classmate who has chosen the same approach as you. Consider their choices of sample size, criteria for inclusion and exclusion, sample size, saturation strategies, and ethics. What do you agree with? What would you do differently?
Answer Below:
Participant xxxxxxxxx Unlike xxxxxxxxxxxx studies xxxxxxxxxxx research xxxxx employs xxxxxxxxxx sampling xxxxxxxxx participants xxx can xxxxxxx in-depth xxxxxxxx into xxx studied xxxxxxxxxx This xxxxxxxx focuses xx data xxxxxxx over xxxxxxxx targeting xxxxxxxxxxx with xxxxxxxx experiences xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxxxxx that xxxxx with xxx study x objectives xxxxxx by xxxxxxx research xxxxxxxxx this xxxxx will xxxxxxx adolescents xxxxxxxxxxxx of xxxxxx media x influence xx their xxxxxx health xxx social xxxxxxxxxxxx and xxx specific xxxxxxxxxxx they xxxxxxxxx to xxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxx outcomes xxxxxxx carefully xxxxxxx criteria xxx participant xxxxxxxxx and xx emphasis xx privacy xxx confidentiality xxxx research xxxx to xxxxxx ethical xxxxx and xxxxxxxxxx contributions xx the xxxxx Refined xxxxxxxx Questions xxxxxxxx research xxxxxxxxx ensures xxx study xx focused xxxxx and xxxxxxx with xxx objectives xxxxxxxxxxxx research xxxxxxxxx guide xxx inquiry xx defining xxx scope xx the xxxxx and xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxx for xxxx collection xxx analysis xxxxxxxxxxx research xxxxx involves xxxxxxx open-ended xxxxxxxxx that xxxxxxx participants' xxxxxxxxxxx perceptions xx meanings xxxxxxx to xxx phenomenon xxxxx study xxxxxxxxxx may xxxxxxx narrowing xxxxx questions xx focus xx specific xxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxx language xx reflect xxx study's xxxxxxxxxxx nature xxxx process xxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxx and xxxxx of xxx research xxxxxxxxxx contributing xx meaningful xxx actionable xxxxxxxx For xxxx study xxx following xxxxxxxx questions xxxx be xxxxx How xx adolescents xxxxxxxx how xxxxxx media xxxxxxxxxx their xxxxxx health xxx social xxxxxxxxx What xxxxxxxx experiences xx adolescents xxxxxxxxx to xxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxx mental xxxxxx and xxxxxx outcomes xxxxxxx to xxxxxx media xxx Refined xxxxxxx Statement xxxxxxxxxxx are xxxxxxxxxxxx engaged xxx possibly xxxxxxxxxxx immersed xx social xxxxx platforms xxxxx play x central xxxx in xxxxx communication xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxx interactions xxxxx these xxxxxxxxx offer xxxxxxxxxxxxx for xxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxx concerns xxxxxxx about xxxxx potential xxxxxxx effects xx adolescents xxxxxx health xxx social xxxxxxxxx Challenges xxxx as xxxxxxxxxx anxiety xxxxxxxxxx cyberbullying xxx social xxxxxxxxx are xxxxx associated xxxx excessive xxxxxx media xxx Despite xxx growing xxxxxxxxxx of xxxxx platforms xxxxx is x limited xxxxxxxxxxx understanding xx how xxxxxxxxxxx perceive xxx experience xxx impact xx social xxxxx on xxxxx mental xxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxx interactions xxxxxxxxxx this xxx can xxxxxxx valuable xxxxxxxx into xxx ways xxxxxx media xxxxxx adolescents xxxxx contributing xx more xxxxxxxx interventions xxx support xxxxxxxxxx Criteria xxx Inclusion xxx Exclusion xxx study xxxx include xxxxxxxxxxx aged xxxxx who xxx active xxxxx of xx least xxx social xxxxx platform x g xxxxxxxxx TikTok xxxxxxxx for x minimum xx six xxxxxx can xxxxxxxxxxx fluently xx the xxxxx s xxxxxxx language xxx provide xxxxxxx with xxxxxxxx consent xx under xxxxxxxxxxxx must xxxx self-report xxxxxxxxxxx related xx social xxxxx s xxxxxx on xxxxx mental xxxxxx or xxxxxx behaviors xxxxxxxxx criteria xxxxxxx individuals xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxx age xxxxx those xxx do xxx use xxxxxx media xx have xxxxxxxxxxxx its xxx for xxxx a xxxx those xxxx cognitive xxxxxxxxxxx that xxxxxx communication xxxxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxx who xxxxxx consent xxx adolescents xxxxxxxxxxxx acute xxxxxx health xxxxxx that xxxxx be xxxxxxxxxxx by xxxxxxxxxx the xxxxx Sample xxxx The xxxxxx size xxx this xxxxxxxxxxx study xx anticipated xx range xxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxx This xxxxx aligns xxxx Creswell xxx Poth x recommendation xxx phenomenological xxxxxxx which xxxxxxxxx require xxxxxxxxxxxx to xxxxxxxxxx lived xxxxxxxxxxx deeply xxxxxxxxx Guest xxxxx and xxxxxxx note xxxx data xxxxxxxxxx the xxxxx at xxxxx no xxx themes xx insights xxxxxx can xxxxx be xxxxxxx with xx few xx participants xx homogenous xxxxxxxxxxx Using xxxx sample xxxx ensures x balance xxxxxxx collecting xxxx detailed xxxx and xxxxxxxxxxx feasibility xxx in-depth xxxxxxxx Data xxxxxxxxxx Data xxxxxxxxxx will xxxxx the xxxxx at xxxxx participant xxxxxxxxxxx ends xxxxxxxxxxx will xxxxx once xxx data xxxxxxxx reveals xxxxxxxxxx in xxxxxx and xx new xxxxxxxxxxx emerges xxxxxxxx et xx This xxxxxxxx ensures xxx study xxxxxxxx a xxxxxxxxxxxxx understanding xx adolescents xxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxx with xxxxxx media xxxxx avoiding xxxxxxxxx data xxxxxxxxxx that xxxxx hinder xxxxxxxxxx analysis xxxxxxxxxxx Saturation xxxxxxxxxxx saturation xxxx also xx considered xx this xxxxx incorporates xxxxxxxx theory xxxxxxxx to xxxxxxx emerging xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxxx between xxxxxx According xx Charmaz xxxxxxxxxxx saturation xx achieved xxxx additional xxxx no xxxxxx contribute xx refining xx elaborating xxx study x developing xxxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxx This xxxxxxx ensures xxxx theoretical xxxxxxxxxx are xxxxxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxx designed xxxxx on xxxxxxxxxxxx lived xxxxxxxxxxx These xxxxxxx are xxxxxxxxx by xxxxx studies xxxxxxxxx social xxxxx and xxxxxx health xxxxxxx qualitative xxxxxxxxxxxxx For xxxxxxxx a xxxxxx by xxxx et xx exploring xxxxxxxxxxx social xxxxx experiences xxxxxxx saturation xxxx participants xxxxxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxx of xxx proposed xxxxxx size xxxx study xxxx to xxxxxxx rigorous xxx credible xxxxxxx by xxxxxxxxx these xxxxxxxxxxx qualitative xxxxxxxx guidelines xxxxxxxxxx for xxxxxxxxxxx Privacy xxx Confidentiality xxxxxxxxxx for xxxxxxxxxxx privacy xxx confidentiality xxx necessary xx research xxxxxxx they xxxxxxx trust xxx enable xxxxxxxxxxxx to xxxxx sensitive xx personal xxxxxxxxxxx openly xxxx individuals xxx confident xxxx their xxxxxxxx will xx protected xxx their xxxx handled xxxxxxxx they xxx more xxxxxx to xxxxxx honestly xxxxxxxxxxxx to xxx study x depth xxx validity xxxxxxxxxxx confidentiality xxxx aligns xxxx ethical xxxxxxxx principles xxxxxxxxxx participants xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxx potential xxxx Beskow xx al xxxxxxx these xxxxxxxxxx participants xxx feel xxxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxx to xxxxx which xxx compromise xxx quality xx the xxxx collected xxxxxxxx privacy xxx only xxxxxxxx participants xxx also xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxx of xxx research xxxxxxx As x participant x would xxxx to xxxx clear xxx detailed xxxxxxxxxx about xxx my xxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx will xx protected xxxxxxxxxx the xxxxx Specifically x would xxxx to xxxx that xxxxxxxxx My xxxxxxxx will xxx be xxxxxxxx in xxx part xx the xxxxx Any xxxxxxxxxxx information xxxx be xxxxxxx or xxxxxxxx with xxxxxxxxxx in xxx research xxxxxxx publications xx presentations xxxxxx Data xxxxxxx The xxxx collected xxxx as xxxxxxxxx recordings xxx transcripts xxxx be xxxxxx securely x g xxxxxxxxx digital xxxxx or xxxxxx cabinets xxx accessible xxxx to xxx research xxxx Voluntary xxxxxxxxxxxxx Participation xx completely xxxxxxxxx and x can xxxxxxxx from xxx study xx any xxxx without xxxxxxxxxxxx or xxx need xx provide xx explanation xxxxxxxxxxxx Handling xx Responses xx responses xxxx be xxxx solely xxx research xxxxxxxx and xxxx not xx shared xxxx anyone xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxx team xxxxxxx Oversight xxx study xxx been xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxx by xx ethics xxxxxx board xx ensure xx meets xxxxxxxxx privacy xxx ethical xxxxxxxxx Example xxxxxxxxxxxxxx We xxx inviting xxx to xxxxxxxxxxx in x research xxxxx exploring xxxxxxxxxxx experiences xxxx social xxxxx and xxx impact xx mental xxxxxx and xxxxxx behaviors xxxx participation xx entirely xxxxxxxxx and xx want xx assure xxx that xxxx privacy xxx confidentiality xxx of xxxxxx importance xxxx identity xxxx remain xxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxx will xxxxxxx all xxxxxxxxxxx information xx our xxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxx All xxxx including xxxxxxxxx recordings xxx transcripts xxxx be xxxxxxxx stored xxx accessed xxxx by xxx research xxxx You xxx withdraw xxxx the xxxxx at xxx time xxx any xxxxxx without xxx consequences xxxx responses xxxx remain xxxxxxxxxxxx and xxxx only xx used xxx the xxxxxxxx of xxxx research xxx study xxx been xxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxx by xx ethics xxxxxx board xx ensure xxxxxxxxxx with xxxxxxx and xxxxxxx standardsMore Articles From Research