Question.2340 - Remember – your actual journal entry should be somewhat brief; most of your time should be spent thinking about the questions asked and the issues raised. Your thoughts should then be distilled into a mini-argument that will respond affirmatively to the four tests for evaluating arguments: truthfulness of premises, logical strength, relevance, and non-circularity.I n s t r u c t i o n s For this journal assignment, briefly answer each of the following prompts: Inference: The differing meanings of "valid inference" and "warranted inference" are closely related to the differing purposes of deductive and inductive arguments – the purpose of deductive being to prove; the purpose of inductive to make the conclusion most probable. Look up the words "valid" and "warranted." Each of these words, you will find, has what is known as a lexical definition – that is just the dictionary definition of the word. Words also have a certain connotations - meanings that go beyond their??04/08/2023, 09:27 Week 4: Journalhttps://chamberlain.instructure.com/courses/127112/assignments/4125377 2/5 lexical definitions; associated ideas and concepts – think of terms such a "fur baby" as the name for a pet. Briefly discuss how the lexical definitions and connotations of "valid" and "warranted" can help us understand the differing purposes of deductive and inductive arguments. Fallacies: In Section 8.2, the text states that there are "fallacious argument templates" (Facione & Gittens, p. 167) and then gives a number of examples. The authors further state: "Analysis of the meanings of the terms used and the grammatical rules of the language reveal the source of error" (p.167). Choose one of the fallacies in this section, such as Denying the Antecedent or False Classification and pair it with the valid argument template. For example, if you choose Denying the Antecedent, the valid argument template will be Denying the Consequent. False Classification would pair with one of the fallacies in Reasoning About Classes of Objects. Explain, in your own words, how the fallacy is revealed through analysis of the valid argument template. Think of it this way – if you know how the heart works, you will know that certain malfunctions will prevent it from working. For example, if you know that the coronary arteries supply the heart with blood, then you can reason that a blockage will stop that vital flow. So this journal prompt asks you to explain, in your own words, how one of the valid argument templates work – and how that exposes the fallacy connected with that type of argument. Civic Responsibility: At the end of Chapter 9 there is a Bonus Exercise that asks you to research and analyze the 2009 debate over the healthcare public option. If you were actually to complete that exercise, it would take quite a bit of time and effort. Do you think that completing such an exercise would be time well spent or time wasted? If well-spent, why? If time wasted, why? Is there any issue on which you think a comparable amount of time and effort would be worthwhile? As a critical thinker, do you believe that citizens have an obligation to be informed on topics of current interest? If yes, why, if no, why not?If you include references to outside sources (beyond the textbook), make sure you cite them properly.Wr i t i n g R e q u i r e m e n t s ( A PA f o r m a t )Length: 1 1⁄2 -2 pages (not including prompts, title page or references page) 1-inch margins Double spaced 12-point Times New Roman font04/08/2023, 09:27 Week 4: Journalhttps://chamberlain.instructure.com/courses/127112/assignments/4125377 3/5 Journal Grading Rubric - 35 pts Title page References page (as needed)
Answer Below:
INFERENCE xxxxxxxxxx ideas xxx concepts xxxx the xxxxx of xxx bicycle xxx holes xx them xxx desired xxx tires xxx his xxxxxxx Ben xxxxxx a xxxx of xxx tires xxx his xxxxx from x supermarket xxxxx searching xxx considering xxxx shops xxx options xx find xxx correct xxxxx for xxx cycle xxx Ben xxx been xxxxxxxxx with xxxxxxxxxx his xxxxxxxxxxxx Cesana xx al xxx practical xxxxx moderately xxxxxxx the xxxxx present xx Ben xx when xxx comprehensive xxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxxxxx sought xx the xxxxxx were xxxxxxxxxx fulfilled xx invading xxx right xxxxxx making x poor xxxxxxxxx calmer xxx easier xx understand xxxxx implies xxxxxxxxxx through xxxx principles xx laws xxxxxxx warranted xxxxxxx assurance xx guarantee xx something xxxxxxxxxxxxxx com xxx lexical xxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxx of xxxxx can xx applied xx inductive xxxxxxxxx as xx means xxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxxx something xxxxx on xxxxxxxxxx and xxxx Inductive xxxxxxxxx intend xx give xxxxxxxxxxx and xx the xxxxxxxx is xxxxx the xxxxxxxxx will xx true xxxx is xxx reason xxx validity xx associated xxxx the xxxxxxxxx argument xxxxxxxxx com xxx connotations xxx lexical xxxxxxxxxxx of xxxxxxx can xx applied xx deductive xxxxxxxx as xx gives x guarantee xx surety xx something xxxxxxxxx arguments xxxxxx to xxxx assurance xx certainty xxx if xxx arguments xxx warranted xxx reasoning xxxx be xxxx This xx the xxxxxx why xxxxxxxxx assurance xx associated xxxx a xxxxxxxxx argument xxx utm xxx FALLACIES xxxx denying xxx Antecedent xxxxxxx had xxxx chosen xxx it xx paired xxxx the xxxxx argument xxxxxxxx of xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxx Denying xxx Antecedent xx a xxxxxxx fallacy xxxx a xxxxxxxxxxx statement xx approved xxx example xx antecedent xxx then xxxxxxxxxx If xxx antecedent xx rejected xxxx the xxxxxxxxxx will xxxx be xxxxxxxx This xxxxxxx lies xx the xxxxxxxxxxx that x situation xxxxx wrong xxxxxxxxxxxxx makes xxx outcome xxxxx which xx not xxxxxx true xxx example xx the xxxxxxxxxx is xx it xx showering xxxx the xxxx is xxxx If xx is xxx showering xxx flow xx not xxxx The xxxxxxx is x fallacy xxxxxxx there xxx be xx her xxxxxxx for xxxxxxx the xxxxx palomar xxx Understanding xxx denying xxx Antecedent xxxxxxxxx helps xx understand xxx fallacy xx denying xxx Consequent xxx refusal xx the xxxxxxxxx doesn xxx t xxxxxxxxx lead xx the xxxxxxx of xxx outcome xx the xxxxxxx can xx caused xx other xxxxxxxxxx and xxxx is xxx condition xxxx fallacies xxx CIVIC xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Prompt xx anyone xx interested xx politics xxxxxxxx of xxxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxx then xxxx an xxxxxxxx could xx considered x well-spent xxxx It xxxx give x better xxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxxx of xxx events xxx if xxxxxx is xxx interested xx these xxxxxx or xxxxx are xxx related xx their xxxxxxx or xxxxxx then xx might xx a xxxxx of xxxx Prompt xxxx many xxxxxx or xxxxxxxx could xxxxxxx a xxxxxxxxxx amount xx effort xxx time xxx issue xxxxxxx on xxxxxx interest xxxxxx goals xx academic xxxxx Some xxxxxxxx involved xxxx The xxxx of xxxxxxxx of xxxxxxxxxxxxx advancement xx the xxxxxxxxx system xxx impact xx social xxxxx or xxx internet xx the xxxxxx health xx children xxx adults xxxxxxxx et xx The xxxxxxxxxx of xxx climate xxx its xxxxxx on xxx worldwide xxxxxxx Prompt xx a xxxxxxxx thinker xx is xxxxxx important xx be xxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxxxxxx on xxx content xx current xxxxxxxx because xx permits x person xx appeal xx knowledgeable xxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxx serving x more xxxxxxxxx society xx also xxxxxxx a xxxxxx to xxxx their xxxxx of xxxx based xx evidence xxx facts xx also xxxxx a xxxxxx the xxxxxxxxx to xxxx decisions xxxxxxx to xxxxx daily xxxx choices xxxxxx and xxxxxx psyche xx Reference xxxxxxxxxxxxxx N xxxxxx A xxxxxx E xxxxxxxxx L xxxxxxxxx R xxx Bonatti x L xxxxx Precursors xx logical xxxxxxxxx in xxxxxxxxx human xxxxxxx Science xx - xxxxxxx aao xxxxxxxxx com xxxxxx of xxxxxxx Meaning xxxxx www xxxxxxxxx com xxxxxxxx doi x html xxxx In xxxx chapter x we xxxxxxx C xxxxxxxx C xxx ceptual xxx distributional xxx utm xxx Deductive xxx inductive xxxxxxxxx https xxx utm xxx deductive-inductive- xxxxxxxxx text xxxxxxxxx arguments xxx and xxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxx will xx also xxxxxxxx A xxxxxxx M xxxxx A xxx Lutfiyya x Student xxxxxxxxxx level xx an xx learning xxxxxxxxxxx Clustering xxxxx k-means xxxxxxxx Journal xx Distance xxxxxxxxx pp x https xxx tandfonline xxx doi xxx palomar xxx fallacy xxxxx www xxxxxxx edu xxxxx bthompson xxxx is x Fallacy xxxx text xxxx argument xx clearly xxxxx valid xxxxxxxxx can xx fallacious xxxxxx co xxxxx responsibility xxxxx psyche xx ideas xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx be-an-informed-citizen xxxxxxxxxxxxxx com xxxxx https xxx yourdictionary xxx validMore Articles From Philosophy
.ico)
.ico)
.ico)
.ico)
