Question.2905 - nstructions(active tab) > > Read the complete "Letter from a Birmingham Jail" (Link also found under Chapter 8 tab). Chaffee defines natural law ethics as "the ethical theory based on the view that moral values can be discovered in nature by using the faculty of reason" (Chaffee 469). > > 1. What sources (thinkers, traditions, beliefs) of MLK's ethics does he reference in "Letter from a Birmingham Jail?" > > 2. The heart of King's philosophical argument is based on an appeal to universal values (a natural law) that transcends all cultures and time periods. Explain what you consider to be some of the strengths of this argument. Then identify some potential questions or problems that such a view must confront. > > 3. Below are some quotations from "Letter from a Birmingham Jail." Choose one, or select another of your choosing that you believe has particular relevance today. Explain how or why. > > “All segregation statutes are unjust because segregation distorts the soul and damages the personality. It gives the segregator a false sense of superiority and the segregated a false sense of inferiority.” > “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny. Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly.” > “Nonviolent direct action seeks to create such a crisis and foster such a tension that a community which has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue. It seeks so to dramatize the issue that it can no longer be ignored.” > “We know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed.” > “But the judgment of God is upon the church as never before. If today's church does not recapture the sacrificial spirit of the early church, it will lose its authenticity, forfeit the loyalty of millions, and be dismissed as an irrelevant social club with no meaning for the twentieth century. Every day I meet young people whose disappointment with the church has turned into outright disgust.” > > > > the link :https://bb.wpunj.edu/webapps/portal/frameset.jsp?tab_tab_group_id=_22_1&url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fexecute%2Flauncher%3Ftype%3DCourse%26id%3D_82037_1%26url%3D
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ldquo xxxxxx from x Birmingham xxxx rdquo xx a xxxxxxxxxxx of x number xx ethical xxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxx which xxx likely xx have xxxxxxxxxx Martin xxxxxx King xx His xxxx and xxxxx in xxx ldquo xxxxxx from x Birmingham xxxx rdquo xx a xxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxx of xxxxx of xxxxxxxxx brotherhood xxxxxxxx of xxxxxx and xxxxxx in xxx non-violent xxxxxx of xxxxxxx as xxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxx by xxxxxxx Gandhi xx India xxxxxx Luther xxxx Jr xxxxx be xxxx to xxxx been xxxxxxxxxx by xxxxx beliefs xx was x firm xxxxxxxx of xxx notion xx universal xxxxxxxxxxx which xxx not xxxxxxxxx any xxxx of xxxxxxxxxxxxxx He xxx spoken xxxxxxx discrimination xx the xxxxx of xxxx and xxxxx of xxx skin xx was xx activist xxx raised xxxxx against xxx massive xxxx of xxxxxxxxxxxxxx that xxx meted xxx to xxxxxx of xxxxxxx skin xx America xxx belief xx equal xxxxxx for xxx people xxx also xxxxxxx in xxx fact xxxx he xxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxx the xxxxxxx of xxxxxx against xxx social xxx political xxxxxxxxxxx of xxxxxx who xxxx colored xxx were xx African- xxxxxxxx origin xxxxxxxx of xxxxxxxxx rights xxx social xxxxxxxx which xxx free xxxx discrimination xxx something xxxx he xxxxxxxx in xxxxxxxxxxxx was xx idea xxxx he xxx picked xx from xxx achievements xx Mahatma xxxxxx in xxx struggle xxx India xxxxx s xxxxxxx against xxx British xxxx He xxx his xxxxxxxxxx to xxxxx for xxxxx demand xx a xxxx but xxxxxxxxxxx manner xxxx rsquo x philosophical xxxxxxxx mainly xxxxxxx on xxxxxx to xxxxxxxxx values xxxxx had xx boundaries xx any xxxxxxxx culture xx time xxxxxx In xxxx context xx is xxxxxxxxx to xxxxxxxxxx that xxx ideas xxxxxx universally xxxxxxxx His xxxxx were xxx restricted xxxx to xxx American xxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxx struggles xx only xxx African-Americans xxx found xxxxxxxxx in xxxxxxxxx against xxx form xx discrimination xx society xxx ideas xxx beliefs xxxxxxxxxx by xxxx were xxxxxxx applicable xxxxx supporting xxx plight xx other xxxxx in xxxxxxx like xxxxx Americans xxx they xxxxx be xxxx even xx uphold xxxxxxx women xxxxx s xxxxxx in x world xxxxxxxxx by xxx Such xxx the xxxxx and xxxxxxxxx acceptance xx King xxxxx s xxxxxx that xxxx could xx used xx anycultural xxxxxxx However xxxx universal xxxxxxxxxx runs xxx risk xx having x diluted xxxxxx on xxx possible xxxxxx because xx times xxxxxx might xxxx track xx the xxxx issue xx hand xx multiple xxxxxx might xx highlighted xxxxx the xxxx idea xxxxxxxxxxxx King xxxxx s xxxxxxxxx values xxxx had xxxxxxxxxxxx impact xxx success xx the xxxxxx that xxxx have xxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxx This xxxxxxxxxx idea xx King xxxxx resonance xxx relevance xx the xxxxxxx times xxx Many xxxxxx across xxx world xxx resorting xxxxxxxxx for xxxxx rights xxxxxx than xxxx for xxxx These xxxxxx who xxxx that xxxx have xxxx oppressed xxxx led xxxxx violent xxxxxxxx against xxxxx oppressor x Rather xxxx wait xxxx the xxxx judgment xxx sense xx justice xx the xxxxxxxxx these xxxxxx resort xx struggles xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxx Societies xxxxx days xxxxxxxxxx a xxxxxx of xxxxxxxx where xxx persons xxxxxxxxx demand xxxxx rights xxxx behavior xxxxxxxx that xxxx rsquo x philosophy xx true xxxx in xxx modern xxxxx that xxxxxxxxxx are xxxx unlikely xx concede xxxxxxxx to xxx people xxxxxxxxx unless xxxx are xxxxxx to xxx upon xxxx way xx is xxxx that xxxxxx get xxxxxxx in xxx modern xxxxx unless xxxx exert xxxxx social xxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxx pressures xxxx the xxxxxx wielding xxxxx The xxxxxxxxxx number xx protests xxx the xxxxxx seen xxxxxx the xxxxx like xxx Arab xxxxxx in x number xx Arabian xxxxxxxxx like xxxxx explains xxxx oppressed xxxxxx cannot xxxx to xxx justice xx the xxxxxxxxx action xx the xxxxxxxxx but xxxx would xxxx to xxxxxxxx for xxx same xx the xxxxxxxxxx of xxxx holds xxxx even xx the xxxxxxx day xxxxxxx ReferencesAsiascoeity xxx n x Thoreau xxxxxx and xxxxxx Luther xxxx Jr xxxxxxxxx from xxxx asiasociety xxx education xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx secondary-lesson-plans xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx martin-luther-king-jr xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx org x d xxx Power xx Non-violence xxxxxxxxx from xxxx teachingamericanhistory xxx library xxxxxxxx the-power-of-non-violenceMore Articles From Philosophy