Question.2461 - Security vs. Civil Liberties Prior to beginning work on this assignment, read and review the following acts: The USA Patriot Act of 2001, 115 Stat. 272 (https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-107hr3162enr/pdf/BILLS-107hr3162enr.pdf) The USA Freedom Act of 2015, 50 U.S.C. § 1881 (https://www.congress.gov/114/bills/hr2048/BILLS-114hr2048enr.pdf) (https://www.congress.gov/114/bills/hr2048/BILLS-114hr2048enr.pdf) The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, 50 U.S.C. § 1801 (https://www.dni.gov/index.php/ic-legal-reference-book/foreign-intelligence-surveillance-act-of-1978) Next, review the following amendments to the United States Constitution: U.S. Constitution: First Amendment (https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/first_amendment) Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. U.S. Constitution: Fourth Amendment (https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/fourth_amendment) The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. U.S. Constitution: Fifth Amendment (https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/fifth_amendment) No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. U.S. Constitution: Sixth Amendment (https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/sixth_amendment) In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense. U.S. Constitution: Fourteenth Amendment (https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/amendmentxiv) , Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. One of the most difficult issues in criminal justice has been the balancing act between public safety and security and civil liberties. This balancing act has become even more difficult in the ongoing war on terrorism. For instance, in 2013, a government contractor, Edward Snowden, leaked classified material from the National Security Agency (NSA). The leaks revealed NSA programs that secretly collected data regarding emails, texts, and phone use by Americans without probable cause. Many people felt the actions of the NSA were appropriate and that the government should be able to compromise constitutional rights to prevent terrorism. Others felt the NSA actions were illegal and had to be stopped. While most would agree that terrorism is a serious concern, how far should the government go? After reading the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, the USA Patriot Act, the USA Freedom Act and the 1 , 4 , 5 , 6 , and 14 Amendments, research the actions of the government post 9/11 and write a paper. In your paper, Determine whether the government’s overriding need to fight terrorism outweighs the 1 , 4 , 5 , 6 and 14 Amendment rights of the people within the United States. Evaluate whether or not 1 , 4 , 5 , 6 and 14 Amendments apply to terrorists since the writers of the Constitution could not have envisioned mass shootings and suicide bombers. Assess whether the USA PATRIOT Act, USA FREEDOM Act, or the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act violate the Constitution. Determine whether United States Government violated the Constitution by its actions pursuant to the USA PATRIOT Act, USA FREEDOM Act, or the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Assess whether the 4 Amendment requirement of probable cause should be waived when investigating terrorism. The Security vs. Civil Liberties paperst th th th thst th th th thst th th th ththThis tool needs to be loaded in a new browser window Must be three to four double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the UAGC Writing Center (http://writingcenter.uagc.edu/) . Must include a separate title page with the following: Title of paper Student’s name Course name and number Instructor’s name Date submitted Must use at least three scholarly sources. The Scholarly, Peer Reviewed, and Other Credible Sources (https://content.bridgepointeducation.com/curriculum/file/e5359309- 7d3c-4a21-a410-44d59303ccef/1/Scholarly%20Peer-Reviewed%20and%20Other%20Credible%20Sources.pdf) table offers additional guidance on appropriate source types. If you have questions about whether a specific source is appropriate for this assignment, please contact your instructor. Your instructor has the final say about the appropriateness of a specific source for a particular assignment. Must document all sources in APA style as outlined in the UAGC Writing Center. Must include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA style as outlined in the UAGC Writing Center. Carefully review the Grading Rubric (http://ashford.waypointoutcomes.com/assessment/21371/preview) for the criteria that will be used to evaluate your assignment. Waypoint Assignment SubmissionThe assignments in this course will be submitted to Waypoint. Please refer to the instructions below to submit your assignment. 1. Click on the Assignment Submission button below. The Waypoint "Student Dashboard" will open in a new browser window. 2. Browse for your assignment. 3. Click Upload. 4. Confirm that your assignment was successfully submitted by viewing the appropriate week's assignment tab in Waypoint. For more detailed instructions, refer to the Waypoint Tutorial (https://content.bridgepointeducation.com/curriculum/file/dc358708-3d2b-41a6- a000-ff53b3cc3794/1/Waypoint%20Tutorial.pdf) .
Answer Below:
Determine xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxx s xxxxxxxxxx need xx fight xxxxxxxxx outweighs xxx and xxxxxxxxx rights xx the xxxxxx within xxx United xxxxxx When xxx constitution xx the xxx was xxxxxx the xxxxxxxx were xxx aware xx the xxxxxxxxx mass xxxxxx bombing xxx related xxxxxxxxx that xxxx going xx take xxxxx in xxx future xxx word xxxxxxxxx was xxx known xx the xxxxxx till xxxx th xxxxxxx On xxx other xxxx amendment xxxxxx of xxx people xxxx not xxxx the xxxxxxx fight xxxxxxx terrorism xxx this xxxxxx it xxx be xxxxxx stated xxxx the xxxxxxxxxx is xxxxxxxxxxx the xxxx for xxxxx fight xxxxxxx terrorism xxxxxxxxx out xxxx all xxxx important xxxxxxxxx right xxxxx Information xxxxxxxxx When xx comes xx protecting xxx country xxx fighting xxxxxxx terrorism xxx these xxxxxxxxx rights xxxxxxxxx possess x lot xx threat xx the xxxxxx people xx is xxxxxxxxxx to xxxxx against xxxxxxxxx with xxx these xxxxxxxxx rights xxxxxxx it xxxx provide x lot xx freedom xxx deliver xx to xxx terrorist xx law xxx order xxxx not xxxxxxxxxxx between xxx common xxxxxx and xxx terrorist xxxxxxx proper xxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxx Evaluate xxxxxxx or xxx and xxxxxxxxxx apply xx terrorists xxxxx the xxxxxxx of xxx Constitution xxxxx not xxxx envisioned xxxx shootings xxx suicide xxxxxxx The xxxxx fourth xxxxx sixth xxx fourteenth xxxxxxxxxx to xxx United xxxxxx Constitution xxxx enacted x long xxxx ago xxxx the xxxxxx of xxxx shootings xxxxxxx bombers xxx terrorism xxx not xxxxxx practiced xx a xxxxxx all xx these xxxxxxxxxxxxx were xxxx to xxxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxx of xxxxxxxx citizens xxx common xxxxxx in xxx United xxxxxx of xxxxxxx These xxxxxxxxxx have xxxxxxxxx to xxxxxxxxx a xxxxx playing xxxxx and xxxxxxx equality xx is xxxxxxxxx to xxxx laws xxx customs xxx all xxxxxxxxxxx without xxxxxx for xxx notion xx criminality xx terrorism xxxxx et xx It xxx relaxed xxx stance xx free xxxxxx and xxxxxxxx equality xx African xxxxxxxxxxx On xxx other xxxx it xxxxxxxx provisions xxx monitoring xxx acquiring xxxxxx s xxxx Consequently xxx amendments xxxxx cannot xx applied xx terrorists xxxxx it xxxxx result xx more xxxxx shooting xxx suicide xxxxxxx and xxx creation xx the xxxxx s xxxxx state xx freedom xx human xxxxxxx Assess xxxxxxx the xxx PATRIOT xxx USA xxxxxxx Act xx the xxxxxxx Intelligence xxxxxxxxxxxx Act xxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxxx There xxx various xxxx in xxxxx Section xx the xxxxxxx Act xxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxxx Governments xxx prohibited xxxx conducting xxxxxxxx unless xxxx have x warrant xxx reasonable xxxxxxxxx that x person xxx committed xx is xxxxx to xxxxxx a xxxxxxxx offense xxxx is x violation xx the xxxxxx Amendment xxxxxxx Law xxxxxx The xxxxxxx Act xx the xxxxxx States xx America xx foreign xxxxxxxxxxxx monitoring xxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxxx The xxxxxxx Intelligence xxxxxxxxxxxx Act xx specifies xxx procedures xx be xxxxxxxx to xxx court xxxxxxxx for xxxxxxxxxx monitoring xxx physical xxxxxxxx of xxxxxx engaged xx international xxxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxxx against xxx United xxxxxx on xxxxxx of x foreign xxxxx To xxx extent xxxx there xxx no xxxxxxxxxxx circumstances xxx warrantless xxxxxxxxxx surveillance xx considered xxxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxxxxx illegal xx the xxxxx in xxxx case xxx of xxxx raises xxxxxxxx about xxx general xxxxxx s xxxxxx in xxx nation xxxxx also xxxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxx with xxxxxxxxxxxxx authority xxx of xxxxx things xxxxxxx the xxxxxx Amendment xx the xxxxxxxxxxxx and xx a xxxxxx they xxx unconstitutional xxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxxx is xx effect xxxxxxxxx whether xxx United xxxxxx Government xxxxxxxx the xxxxxxxxxxxx by xxx actions xxxxx the xxx PATRIOT xxx USA xxxxxxx Act xx the xxxxxxx Intelligence xxxxxxxxxxxx To xxxxxx that xx warrants xxx issued xxxxxxx justified xxxxx and xxxxxx by xxxx or xxxxxxxxxxx the xxxxxx Amendment xxxxxx that xxx right xx the xxxxxxx to xxxxxxx themselves xxxx arbitrary xxxxxxxx or xxxxxxxx of xxxxx personal xxxxxxxx must xxx be xxxxxxxxx USA xxxxxxx Act xxxxx later xxx Reform xx freedom xx or xxx foreign xxxxxxxxxxxx surveillance xx not xx the xxxxxxxxxxxx Simeon xxx these xxx search xxxxx on xxxxxx The xxxxxx amendment xx the xxxxxxxxxxxx certainly xxxxxxxx all xxxxx aspects xxx fourth xxxxxxxxx ensures xxxx the xxxxxx of xxx USA xxxx a xxxx and xxxxxx Life xxx this xxxxxx without xxxx strong xxx probable xxxxx no xxx can xx harassed xx the xxxxxxxx of x warrant xx any xxxxx For xxxx reason xx has xxxx cited xxxx all xxxxx apps xxx prevent xxx wellbeing xx common xxxxxx For xxxx reason xxx these xxxxxxxxx acts xx the xxx violate xxx Constitution xxxxxxx or xxx other xxxxxx whether xxx th xxxxxxxxx requirement xx probable xxxxx should xx waived xxxx investigating xxxxxxxxx As xxx the xxxxxx Amendment xx the xx Constitution xxxxxxx some xxxxxxx cause xxxxx will xx no xxxxxx or xxxxxxx or xxxxxx Valdivieso xxx during xxx present xxxx when xxxxxxxxx and xxxx attack xx at x rampant xxxxx in xxx entire xxxxx this xxxx of xxxxxxxxxxxxx is xxxxxxxx Any xxxxxxxxx should xx dealt xxxx very xxxxxxxxxx and xxxxxxxxx For xxxx reason xx is xxxxxxxxx to xxxx of xxx th xxxxxxxxx for xxxxxx Investigation xx terrorism xxx to xxxxxx any xxxxxxxxxxx of xxxxxx in xxx society xx will xx completely xxxxxxxxx if xxx Constitution xxxxxx the xxxxxx amendment xxxxxxxxxx Ahmed x A xxxxxx S xxx Bhatti x M x The xxxxxxxxx of xxxxxxx Terrorism xxxxxxx of xxxxxx Peace xxx Security xxxxxxx JGPSS xxxxx journals xxxxxxxxxxxxxx com xxxxx php xxxxx article xxxx Cornell xxx School xxxxxxx First xxxxxxxxx LII xxxxx Information xxxxxxxxx Cornell xxx School xxxxx www xxx cornell xxx constitution xxxxx amendment xxxxx Information xxxxxxxxx October xxxxxx Amendment xxx Legal xxxxxxxxxxx Institute xxxxx www xxx cornell xxx constitution xxxxxx amendment xxxxxx J xxx Evolving xxxxxx Law xxxxxxxxxxxxx Combatting xxx Threat xx Terrorism xx the xxxxxx Kingdom xxxxxx States xxx Canada xxxx https xxx org xxxx Valdivieso x Constitution-Free xxxxx How xxx Fourth xxxxxxxxx Rights xx Americans xxx Violated xx and xxxx the xxxxxx Golden xxxx University xxxx Gender xxxxxxxxx and xxxxxx Justice xxx Journal xxxxx digitalcommons xxx ggu xxx rgssj-law- xxxxxxxMore Articles From CRIMINAL LAW MANAGEMENT
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